Gambling involves wagering something of value, with conscious risk and hope of gain, on an uncertain outcome. The act of gambling can take place in a wide range of settings, from casinos to video poker machines to the lottery. It can also occur in private settings such as card games or horse races. While many people engage in some form of gambling, a small number of people develop an addiction to the activity. In addition to causing problems for the gambler, the addiction can affect family members and others who may not understand or support the problem.
Gambling triggers the reward center of the brain, which makes people feel good when they win or get a prize. When the reward system is activated, it becomes hard for people to stop gambling, even when they are losing money or putting their personal or professional lives at risk. This is why it is important to understand the signs and symptoms of gambling addiction, so you can identify and respond to warning signs if they happen.
Some signs that someone is addicted to gambling include being secretive about your activities, lying to family and friends, avoiding socializing with non-gambling friends, or trying to find ways to earn back the money you have lost. Other signs of a gambling problem include having trouble sleeping, withdrawing from school or work, and being irritable. Compulsive gambling is also often associated with mental health conditions like anxiety or depression.
While occasional gambling is not a problem for most people, if you or a loved one is constantly gambling and spending more than they can afford, it is time to seek help. The first step is to talk with a trusted friend or family member, or contact a gambling support service such as GamCare. You can find a GamCare support service near you by entering your postcode into the GamCare search box below.
Many people use gambling to relieve unpleasant feelings or to have fun, but there are healthier and safer ways to do so. Instead of gambling, you can try exercising, spending time with friends who don’t gamble, or learning relaxation techniques. You can also replace gambling with hobbies or other recreational activities that are more enjoyable and satisfying.
Mainstream Christian belief has always viewed gambling as against the Bible’s teachings. It was opposed by a range of church leaders, including Tertullian, Hugh Latimer, John Wesley, William Wilberforce, C H Spurgeon, and Thomas Aquinas. The Bible teaches that our money should be earned honestly, and it is wrong to gamble for the sake of money (Proverbs 30:8,9). Gambling is particularly tempting to poor people, who have fewer options for raising income. This can lead to debt and financial hardship, and it is wrong to exploit this vulnerability. (Ephesians 5:18; Proverbs 30:8-9). Increasing your income and reducing the need to gamble will greatly improve your quality of life. You can learn how to control your finances by reading the Better Health Channel fact sheet ‘Gambling – financial issues’.